“Theatre of cruelty means a theatre difficult and cruel for myself
first of all […]
We are not free. And the sky can still fall on our heads. And the
theatre has been created to teach us that first of all.”
Based
on ritual and fantasy, this form of theatre launches an attack on the
audience’s subconscious in an attempt to release deep-rooted fears and
anxieties that are normally suppressed.
He
wanted his audiences to feel things they would similarly to their worst
nightmares.
“How
can one expect to fully understand who they are when they haven’t gone back to
their most basic instincts: terrified, vulnerable…When you back a wild bear
into a corner you provoke it’s true nature. Why should mankind be any
different?”
lTheatre
of Cruelty
usually minimises
the text by emphasizing screams, inarticulate
cries, and symbolic gestures.
lIn
order to shock the audience and thus evoke the necessary response, the extremes
of human nature (often madness and perversion) are graphically portrayed on
stage.
TASK
lIn
groups, share your weirdest dreams.
lYou
will then choose the best one and use Tableau, Movement and Sound/words to
recreate your dream for performance.
lIt
does not have to be a story or make sense (it is better if it doesn’t!)
lYour
intention
should be to make your audience nervous/uncomfortable/scared.
HOMEWORK
lRe-create
your first piece now thinking about Artaud’s
style:
lExternalising
Emotions through exaggerated movement.
lAffect
the audience as much as possible!
lUse
of light/sound/music/screams to provoke feelings/reactions from audience.
l"The
theatre must make itself the equal of life --- not an individual life, that
individual aspect of life in which CHARACTERS triumph, but the sort of
liberated life which sweeps away human individuality and in which man is only a
reflection. The true purpose of the theatre is to create Myths, to express life
in its immense, universal aspects, and from that life to extract images in
which we find pleasure in discovering ourselves."
.
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